Where a measurement falls

Enter a length, and a girth if you like, to see where it falls against the pooled clinician-measured datasets for the same way of measuring. It is worked out in this page, on your device: nothing you type is stored, logged or sent.

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Legend

  • Clinician-measured
  • Self-reported
  • Preference or belief
  • Modelled trend
  • Condom or product
  • Clinical threshold
  • Unverified claim
  • Record
  • Receiving anatomy
  • Girth measured, derived from mean and SD, or a band midpoint
  • Girth extrapolated from length
  • Extrapolated beyond the data (more than three SD out)
  • Bold label, full-strength bar: a population average.
  • Muted label, faded bar: a single value, percentile, product or claim.

Sorted by length

Every row, shortest to longest. Length is the published length; thickness is the real diameter (circumference ÷ π) on the same scale.

Length, inches; thickness to the same scale
Smallest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 4 cm · bone-pressed
1.57″ long · 1.18″ around
Flaccid, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
2.44″ long · ~2.99″ around, extrapolated
Vagina at rest, depth Barnhart 2006 · MRI · 28 women · 6.27 cm · girth = introitus width × π
2.47″ long · 3.24″ around
Micropenis threshold Stretched length 2.5 SD below the mean (<8.5 cm) · bone-pressed
3.35″ long · ~3.39″ around, extrapolated
Flaccid, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.61″ long · 3.67″ around
Stretched, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.81″ long · ~3.69″ around, extrapolated
Erect, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.94″ long · 3.78″ around, derived
Smallest regional average, stretched Promodu 2007 · 301 men at a sexual-dysfunction clinic, India · 10.88 cm · not bone-pressed
4.28″ long · ~4.00″ around, extrapolated
Men seeking lengthening: most measured below this Mondaini 2002 · 25th percentile, their own nomogram · not bone-pressed
4.33″ long · ~4.04″ around, extrapolated
Smallest condom made myONE 45C · 120 mm · 45 mm nominal width
4.72″ long · 3.54″ around
What men seeking lengthening think normal is Mondaini 2002 · 67 men · mean estimate, flaccid · 12 cm
4.72″ long · ~4.31″ around, extrapolated
Flaccid, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
4.77″ long · ~4.34″ around, extrapolated
Erect, average — non-bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 2,766 men · 12.13 cm · not bone-pressed
4.78″ long · 4.59″ around
Stretched, average — not bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 8,059 men · 12.20 cm · not bone-pressed
4.80″ long · ~4.35″ around, extrapolated
Modelled world average, 1992 Belladelli 2023 · 12.27 cm · mixed BP/NBP
4.83″ long · ~4.37″ around, extrapolated
Men's health clinic: men seen for infertility Slade 2021 · stretched · 161 men · bone-pressed
4.84″ long · ~4.38″ around, extrapolated
Typical vibrator or dildo listed for sale Herbenick 2015 · 8 retail sites · midpoint of reported band
5.00″ long · 4.50″ around, band midpoint
Erect by injection — Wessells 1996 80 men · San Francisco · 12.89 cm · not bone-pressed
5.07″ long · ~4.53″ around, extrapolated
Surgical ceiling for girth Isaacson 2017 · 15.1 cm · length is the population average
5.17″ long · 5.94″ around
Erect, average Veale 2015 · 692 men (erect), clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
5.17″ long · 4.59″ around
Stretched, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
5.21″ long · ~4.62″ around, extrapolated
Men's health clinic: men seen for anything else Slade 2021 · stretched · 503 men · bone-pressed
5.28″ long · ~4.67″ around, extrapolated
Erect by injection — Chen 2000 55 urology patients · Tel Aviv · PGE1 injection (ED work-up, per calcSD) · 13.60 cm · not checked against the original source · bone-pressed
5.35″ long · 4.29″ around
Stretched, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 17,150 men · 13.89 cm · bone-pressed
5.47″ long · ~4.79″ around, extrapolated
Pooled world average, all years Belladelli 2023 · 20 studies (75-study review) · 13.93 cm · mixed BP/NBP
5.48″ long · ~4.80″ around, extrapolated
Erect, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,138 men · 14.00 cm · bone-pressed
5.51″ long · 4.59″ around
Self-measured average Herbenick 2014 · 1,661 men · bone-pressed
5.57″ long · 4.81″ around
Erect by injection — Habous 2015 778 urology outpatients · Saudi Arabia · injection · includes men with ED (per calcSD) · 14.34 cm · bone-pressed
5.65″ long · 4.53″ around
Largest regional average, stretched Mostafaei 2025 · Americas subgroup · 14.47 cm · mixed BP/NBP
5.70″ long · ~4.94″ around, extrapolated
What women guess the average is Prause 2015 · 69 women · from the raw dataset
5.76″ long · 4.50″ around
LifeStyles condom study 2001 · 300 men measured by nurses at spring-break events · bone-pressed
5.88″ long · 4.97″ around
Erect by injection — Salama 2015 105 potent controls · Egypt · injection · 15.04 cm · bone-pressed
5.92″ long · 4.69″ around
Modelled world average, 2021 Belladelli 2023 · 15.23 cm · mixed BP/NBP
6.00″ long · ~5.14″ around, extrapolated
Stretched, Western average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,767 men · 15.45 cm · includes Pereira, Solé, Barboza · bone-pressed
6.08″ long · ~5.20″ around, extrapolated
Straight men, self-reported Bogaert & Hershberger 1999 · 4,187 men · Kinsey archive · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
6.14″ long · 4.80″ around
Kinsey average Jamison & Gebhard 1988 · 2,770 men, mailed in · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
6.21″ long · 4.85″ around
Preferred, long-term partner Prause 2015 · 75 women choosing 3D models
6.30″ long · 4.80″ around
Erect, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
6.39″ long · 5.40″ around, derived
Preferred, one-time partner Prause 2015 · 75 women choosing 3D models
6.40″ long · 5.00″ around
Gay men, self-reported Bogaert & Hershberger 1999 · 935 men · Kinsey archive · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
6.46″ long · 4.95″ around
Best-selling realistic dildo Isaacson 2017 · bestsellers across 6 US retailers
6.57″ long · 5.00″ around
Stretched, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
6.61″ long · ~5.55″ around, extrapolated
Average condom 180 mm · 53 mm nominal width
7.09″ long · 4.17″ around
r/BigDickProblems members 1,383 self-reports from a self-selected online community · bone-pressed
7.28″ long · 5.60″ around
Smallest mass-market condom Sagami Xtreme Cobra · 190 mm · 44 mm base width (head 53 mm) · not checked against the original source
7.48″ long · 3.46″ around
Trojan Magnum 180-200 mm (midpoint) · 55 mm nominal width
7.48″ long · 4.33″ around
Trojan Magnum XL 180-200 mm (midpoint) · 58 mm base, 63 mm mid-body · Trojan's largest
7.48″ long · 4.57″ around
Largest condom made myONE 64M · 237 mm · 64 mm nominal width · wider stock condoms exist (72 mm)
9.33″ long · 5.04″ around
Largest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 26 cm · bone-pressed
10.24″ long · 7.48″ around
Jonah Falcon's claim Self-reported since the 1990s · never checked · convention not stated
13.50″ long · ~10.11″ around, extrapolated beyond the data
Matt Barr: claimed clinical measurement (unpublished) 37 cm, 21.5 cm girth · claimant's account of a 2024 injection-assisted measurement · no published report · convention not stated
14.57″ long · 8.46″ around

Sorted by girth

The same rows, thinnest to thickest. Each value leads with girth and gives the row's place in the length order, so the reordering is easy to follow.

Length, inches; thickness to the same scale
Smallest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 4 cm · bone-pressed
1.18″ around · 1.57″ long · #1 of 51 by length
Flaccid, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
~2.99″ around, extrapolated · 2.44″ long · #2 of 51 by length
Vagina at rest, depth Barnhart 2006 · MRI · 28 women · 6.27 cm · girth = introitus width × π
3.24″ around · 2.47″ long · #3 of 51 by length
Micropenis threshold Stretched length 2.5 SD below the mean (<8.5 cm) · bone-pressed
~3.39″ around, extrapolated · 3.35″ long · #4 of 51 by length
Smallest mass-market condom Sagami Xtreme Cobra · 190 mm · 44 mm base width (head 53 mm) · not checked against the original source
3.46″ around · 7.48″ long · #45 of 51 by length
Smallest condom made myONE 45C · 120 mm · 45 mm nominal width
3.54″ around · 4.72″ long · #10 of 51 by length
Flaccid, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.67″ around · 3.61″ long · #5 of 51 by length
Stretched, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
~3.69″ around, extrapolated · 3.81″ long · #6 of 51 by length
Erect, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.78″ around, derived · 3.94″ long · #7 of 51 by length
Smallest regional average, stretched Promodu 2007 · 301 men at a sexual-dysfunction clinic, India · 10.88 cm · not bone-pressed
~4.00″ around, extrapolated · 4.28″ long · #8 of 51 by length
Men seeking lengthening: most measured below this Mondaini 2002 · 25th percentile, their own nomogram · not bone-pressed
~4.04″ around, extrapolated · 4.33″ long · #9 of 51 by length
Average condom 180 mm · 53 mm nominal width
4.17″ around · 7.09″ long · #43 of 51 by length
Erect by injection — Chen 2000 55 urology patients · Tel Aviv · PGE1 injection (ED work-up, per calcSD) · 13.60 cm · not checked against the original source · bone-pressed
4.29″ around · 5.35″ long · #23 of 51 by length
What men seeking lengthening think normal is Mondaini 2002 · 67 men · mean estimate, flaccid · 12 cm
~4.31″ around, extrapolated · 4.72″ long · #11 of 51 by length
Trojan Magnum 180-200 mm (midpoint) · 55 mm nominal width
4.33″ around · 7.48″ long · #46 of 51 by length
Flaccid, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
~4.34″ around, extrapolated · 4.77″ long · #12 of 51 by length
Stretched, average — not bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 8,059 men · 12.20 cm · not bone-pressed
~4.35″ around, extrapolated · 4.80″ long · #14 of 51 by length
Modelled world average, 1992 Belladelli 2023 · 12.27 cm · mixed BP/NBP
~4.37″ around, extrapolated · 4.83″ long · #15 of 51 by length
Men's health clinic: men seen for infertility Slade 2021 · stretched · 161 men · bone-pressed
~4.38″ around, extrapolated · 4.84″ long · #16 of 51 by length
Typical vibrator or dildo listed for sale Herbenick 2015 · 8 retail sites · midpoint of reported band
4.50″ around, band midpoint · 5.00″ long · #17 of 51 by length
What women guess the average is Prause 2015 · 69 women · from the raw dataset
4.50″ around · 5.76″ long · #30 of 51 by length
Erect by injection — Wessells 1996 80 men · San Francisco · 12.89 cm · not bone-pressed
~4.53″ around, extrapolated · 5.07″ long · #18 of 51 by length
Erect by injection — Habous 2015 778 urology outpatients · Saudi Arabia · injection · includes men with ED (per calcSD) · 14.34 cm · bone-pressed
4.53″ around · 5.65″ long · #28 of 51 by length
Trojan Magnum XL 180-200 mm (midpoint) · 58 mm base, 63 mm mid-body · Trojan's largest
4.57″ around · 7.48″ long · #47 of 51 by length
Erect, average — non-bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 2,766 men · 12.13 cm · not bone-pressed
4.59″ around · 4.78″ long · #13 of 51 by length
Erect, average Veale 2015 · 692 men (erect), clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
4.59″ around · 5.17″ long · #20 of 51 by length
Erect, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,138 men · 14.00 cm · bone-pressed
4.59″ around · 5.51″ long · #26 of 51 by length
Stretched, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
~4.62″ around, extrapolated · 5.21″ long · #21 of 51 by length
Men's health clinic: men seen for anything else Slade 2021 · stretched · 503 men · bone-pressed
~4.67″ around, extrapolated · 5.28″ long · #22 of 51 by length
Erect by injection — Salama 2015 105 potent controls · Egypt · injection · 15.04 cm · bone-pressed
4.69″ around · 5.92″ long · #32 of 51 by length
Stretched, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 17,150 men · 13.89 cm · bone-pressed
~4.79″ around, extrapolated · 5.47″ long · #24 of 51 by length
Pooled world average, all years Belladelli 2023 · 20 studies (75-study review) · 13.93 cm · mixed BP/NBP
~4.80″ around, extrapolated · 5.48″ long · #25 of 51 by length
Straight men, self-reported Bogaert & Hershberger 1999 · 4,187 men · Kinsey archive · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
4.80″ around · 6.14″ long · #35 of 51 by length
Preferred, long-term partner Prause 2015 · 75 women choosing 3D models
4.80″ around · 6.30″ long · #37 of 51 by length
Self-measured average Herbenick 2014 · 1,661 men · bone-pressed
4.81″ around · 5.57″ long · #27 of 51 by length
Kinsey average Jamison & Gebhard 1988 · 2,770 men, mailed in · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
4.85″ around · 6.21″ long · #36 of 51 by length
Largest regional average, stretched Mostafaei 2025 · Americas subgroup · 14.47 cm · mixed BP/NBP
~4.94″ around, extrapolated · 5.70″ long · #29 of 51 by length
Gay men, self-reported Bogaert & Hershberger 1999 · 935 men · Kinsey archive · not checked against the original source · convention not stated
4.95″ around · 6.46″ long · #40 of 51 by length
LifeStyles condom study 2001 · 300 men measured by nurses at spring-break events · bone-pressed
4.97″ around · 5.88″ long · #31 of 51 by length
Preferred, one-time partner Prause 2015 · 75 women choosing 3D models
5.00″ around · 6.40″ long · #39 of 51 by length
Best-selling realistic dildo Isaacson 2017 · bestsellers across 6 US retailers
5.00″ around · 6.57″ long · #41 of 51 by length
Largest condom made myONE 64M · 237 mm · 64 mm nominal width · wider stock condoms exist (72 mm)
5.04″ around · 9.33″ long · #48 of 51 by length
Modelled world average, 2021 Belladelli 2023 · 15.23 cm · mixed BP/NBP
~5.14″ around, extrapolated · 6.00″ long · #33 of 51 by length
Stretched, Western average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,767 men · 15.45 cm · includes Pereira, Solé, Barboza · bone-pressed
~5.20″ around, extrapolated · 6.08″ long · #34 of 51 by length
Erect, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
5.40″ around, derived · 6.39″ long · #38 of 51 by length
Stretched, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
~5.55″ around, extrapolated · 6.61″ long · #42 of 51 by length
r/BigDickProblems members 1,383 self-reports from a self-selected online community · bone-pressed
5.60″ around · 7.28″ long · #44 of 51 by length
Surgical ceiling for girth Isaacson 2017 · 15.1 cm · length is the population average
5.94″ around · 5.17″ long · #19 of 51 by length
Largest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 26 cm · bone-pressed
7.48″ around · 10.24″ long · #49 of 51 by length
Matt Barr: claimed clinical measurement (unpublished) 37 cm, 21.5 cm girth · claimant's account of a 2024 injection-assisted measurement · no published report · convention not stated
8.46″ around · 14.57″ long · #51 of 51 by length
Jonah Falcon's claim Self-reported since the 1990s · never checked · convention not stated
~10.11″ around, extrapolated beyond the data · 13.50″ long · #50 of 51 by length

Normalised to bone-pressed

Only penis measurements whose convention is known. Rows measured without the bone press are moved to their bone-pressed equivalent: the study's own bone-pressed figure where it published one, otherwise the pooled gap (0.74″ erect, 0.67″ stretched, 0.22″ flaccid). A dashed tick marks the length as published. Rows that pool both conventions are drawn in outline at their published length, because they cannot be converted. Rows whose convention was never stated are left out.

Length, inches; thickness to the same scale
Smallest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 4 cm · bone-pressed
1.57″ bone-pressed · 1.18″ around
Flaccid, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
2.44″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Micropenis threshold Stretched length 2.5 SD below the mean (<8.5 cm) · bone-pressed
3.35″ bone-pressed · ~3.39″ around, extrapolated
Flaccid, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.61″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Stretched, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.81″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Erect, 3rd percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
3.94″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Flaccid, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
4.77″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Modelled world average, 1992 Belladelli 2023 · 12.27 cm · mixed BP/NBP
4.83″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Men's health clinic: men seen for infertility Slade 2021 · stretched · 161 men · bone-pressed
4.84″ bone-pressed · ~4.38″ around, extrapolated
Smallest regional average, stretched Promodu 2007 · 301 men at a sexual-dysfunction clinic, India · 10.88 cm · not bone-pressed
4.95″ bone-pressed equivalent · published 4.28″, +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset)
Men seeking lengthening: most measured below this Mondaini 2002 · 25th percentile, their own nomogram · not bone-pressed
5.00″ bone-pressed equivalent · published 4.33″, +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset)
Erect, average Veale 2015 · 692 men (erect), clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
5.17″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Stretched, average Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
5.21″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Men's health clinic: men seen for anything else Slade 2021 · stretched · 503 men · bone-pressed
5.28″ bone-pressed · ~4.67″ around, extrapolated
Erect by injection — Chen 2000 55 urology patients · Tel Aviv · PGE1 injection (ED work-up, per calcSD) · 13.60 cm · not checked against the original source · bone-pressed
5.35″ bone-pressed · 4.29″ around
Stretched, average — not bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 8,059 men · 12.20 cm · not bone-pressed
5.47″ bone-pressed equivalent · published 4.80″, +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset)
Stretched, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 17,150 men · 13.89 cm · bone-pressed
5.47″ bone-pressed · ~4.79″ around, extrapolated
Pooled world average, all years Belladelli 2023 · 20 studies (75-study review) · 13.93 cm · mixed BP/NBP
5.48″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Erect, average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,138 men · 14.00 cm · bone-pressed
5.51″ bone-pressed · 4.59″ around
Erect, average — non-bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 2,766 men · 12.13 cm · not bone-pressed
5.52″ bone-pressed equivalent · published 4.78″, +0.74″ (pooled erect offset)
Self-measured average Herbenick 2014 · 1,661 men · bone-pressed
5.57″ bone-pressed · 4.81″ around
Erect by injection — Habous 2015 778 urology outpatients · Saudi Arabia · injection · includes men with ED (per calcSD) · 14.34 cm · bone-pressed
5.65″ bone-pressed · 4.53″ around
Largest regional average, stretched Mostafaei 2025 · Americas subgroup · 14.47 cm · mixed BP/NBP
5.70″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
LifeStyles condom study 2001 · 300 men measured by nurses at spring-break events · bone-pressed
5.88″ bone-pressed · 4.97″ around
Erect by injection — Salama 2015 105 potent controls · Egypt · injection · 15.04 cm · bone-pressed
5.92″ bone-pressed · 4.69″ around
Modelled world average, 2021 Belladelli 2023 · 15.23 cm · mixed BP/NBP
6.00″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Stretched, Western average — bone-pressed calcSD pooled · 3,767 men · 15.45 cm · includes Pereira, Solé, Barboza · bone-pressed
6.08″ bone-pressed · ~5.20″ around, extrapolated
Erect by injection — Wessells 1996 80 men · San Francisco · 12.89 cm · not bone-pressed
6.20″ bone-pressed equivalent · published 5.07″, +1.13″ (the study's own bone-pressed figure)
Erect, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
6.39″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
Stretched, 97th percentile Veale 2015 · clinician-measured · mixed BP/NBP
6.61″ as published · mixed conventions, cannot be normalised
r/BigDickProblems members 1,383 self-reports from a self-selected online community · bone-pressed
7.28″ bone-pressed · 5.60″ around
Largest man in a size study Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 26 cm · bone-pressed
10.24″ bone-pressed · 7.48″ around
The normalised view as a table
RowAs publishedConventionBone-pressedShiftSourceCorrections
Smallest man in a size study 1.57″ bone-pressed, erect 1.57″ none Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 4 cm report an error
Flaccid, 3rd percentile 2.44″ mixed BP/NBP, flaccid — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Micropenis threshold 3.35″ bone-pressed, stretched 3.35″ none Stretched length 2.5 SD below the mean (<8.5 cm) report an error
Flaccid, average 3.61″ mixed BP/NBP, flaccid — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Stretched, 3rd percentile 3.81″ mixed BP/NBP, stretched — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Erect, 3rd percentile 3.94″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Flaccid, 97th percentile 4.77″ mixed BP/NBP, flaccid — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Modelled world average, 1992 4.83″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Belladelli 2023 · 12.27 cm report an error
Men's health clinic: men seen for infertility 4.84″ bone-pressed, stretched 4.84″ none Slade 2021 · stretched · 161 men report an error
Smallest regional average, stretched 4.28″ not bone-pressed, stretched 4.95″ +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset) Promodu 2007 · 301 men at a sexual-dysfunction clinic, India · 10.88 cm report an error
Men seeking lengthening: most measured below this 4.33″ not bone-pressed, stretched 5.00″ +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset) Mondaini 2002 · 25th percentile, their own nomogram report an error
Erect, average 5.17″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · 692 men (erect), clinician-measured report an error
Stretched, average 5.21″ mixed BP/NBP, stretched — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Men's health clinic: men seen for anything else 5.28″ bone-pressed, stretched 5.28″ none Slade 2021 · stretched · 503 men report an error
Erect by injection — Chen 2000 5.35″ bone-pressed, erect 5.35″ none 55 urology patients · Tel Aviv · PGE1 injection (ED work-up, per calcSD) · 13.60 cm · not checked against the original source report an error
Stretched, average — not bone-pressed 4.80″ not bone-pressed, stretched 5.47″ +0.67″ (pooled stretched offset) calcSD pooled · 8,059 men · 12.20 cm report an error
Stretched, average — bone-pressed 5.47″ bone-pressed, stretched 5.47″ none calcSD pooled · 17,150 men · 13.89 cm report an error
Pooled world average, all years 5.48″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Belladelli 2023 · 20 studies (75-study review) · 13.93 cm report an error
Erect, average — bone-pressed 5.51″ bone-pressed, erect 5.51″ none calcSD pooled · 3,138 men · 14.00 cm report an error
Erect, average — non-bone-pressed 4.78″ not bone-pressed, erect 5.52″ +0.74″ (pooled erect offset) calcSD pooled · 2,766 men · 12.13 cm report an error
Self-measured average 5.57″ bone-pressed, erect 5.57″ none Herbenick 2014 · 1,661 men report an error
Erect by injection — Habous 2015 5.65″ bone-pressed, erect 5.65″ none 778 urology outpatients · Saudi Arabia · injection · includes men with ED (per calcSD) · 14.34 cm report an error
Largest regional average, stretched 5.70″ mixed BP/NBP, stretched — cannot be normalised Mostafaei 2025 · Americas subgroup · 14.47 cm report an error
LifeStyles condom study 5.88″ bone-pressed, erect 5.88″ none 2001 · 300 men measured by nurses at spring-break events report an error
Erect by injection — Salama 2015 5.92″ bone-pressed, erect 5.92″ none 105 potent controls · Egypt · injection · 15.04 cm report an error
Modelled world average, 2021 6.00″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Belladelli 2023 · 15.23 cm report an error
Stretched, Western average — bone-pressed 6.08″ bone-pressed, stretched 6.08″ none calcSD pooled · 3,767 men · 15.45 cm · includes Pereira, Solé, Barboza report an error
Erect by injection — Wessells 1996 5.07″ not bone-pressed, erect 6.20″ +1.13″ (the study's own bone-pressed figure) 80 men · San Francisco · 12.89 cm report an error
Erect, 97th percentile 6.39″ mixed BP/NBP, erect — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
Stretched, 97th percentile 6.61″ mixed BP/NBP, stretched — cannot be normalised Veale 2015 · clinician-measured report an error
r/BigDickProblems members 7.28″ bone-pressed, erect 7.28″ none 1,383 self-reports from a self-selected online community report an error
Largest man in a size study 10.24″ bone-pressed, erect 10.24″ none Herbenick 2014 · self-measured · 26 cm report an error

Every study

One line for every dataset in calcSD's public list that publishes both a mean and a standard deviation, plus studies the site has added from the literature, marked, in four panels by measurement and convention, each sorted by mean. The dot is the study's mean. The whisker runs 2 standard deviations either side: it is a normal curve fitted to each study's own mean and SD, not observed data. Whiskers are cut off at the edges of the 3 to 9 inch axis.

  • Clinician-measured
  • Pooled aggregate
  • Self-reported
  • Erectile-dysfunction patients

Erect, bone-pressed (24 datasets)

Son 1999 Korea
4.69 ± 0.51″ (11.90 ± 1.30 cm) · n 156
Promodu et al. 2007 (Groups 1 and 3) India
5.09 ± 0.64″ (12.93 ± 1.63 cm) · n 41 · ED patients · source
Eastern Average Korea, China, India, Japan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh
5.27 ± 0.54″ (13.39 ± 1.36 cm) · n 1,268 · pooled aggregate
Oshakbayev et al. 2022 Kazakhstan
5.28 ± 0.41″ (13.41 ± 1.04 cm) · n 282 · source
Yoon et al. 1998 Korea
5.28 ± 0.54″ (13.42 ± 1.38 cm) · n 150 · source
Wu & Yang 1993 China
5.32 ± 0.43″ (13.51 ± 1.08 cm) · n 104 · injection · source
Park et al. 2016 Korea
5.33 ± 0.66″ (13.53 ± 1.68 cm) · n 248 · source
Chen et al. 2000 Israel
5.35 ± 0.67″ (13.60 ± 1.70 cm) · n 55 · ED patients, injection · source
Acuña Cañas et al. 1999 Colombia
5.47 ± 0.67″ (13.90 ± 1.70 cm) · n 130 · ED patients, injection · source
Global Average Italy, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Korea, Germany, China, Argentina, Brazil, United States, Turkey, France, Iran, Bulgaria, Austalia, Nigeria, India, Czechoslovakia, Japan, Vietnam, Portugal, Canada, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh, United Kingdom, Israel, Colombia
5.51 ± 0.66″ (14.00 ± 1.69 cm) · n 3,138 · pooled aggregate
Park et al. 1998 Korea
5.54 ± 0.59″ (14.06 ± 1.49 cm) · n 287 · source
Herbenick et al. 2014 United States
5.57 ± 1.05″ (14.15 ± 2.66 cm) · n 1,661 · self-reported · source
Habous et al. 2015 [2] Saudi Arabia, Egypt
5.63 ± 0.79″ (14.30 ± 2.00 cm) · n 201 · source
da Ros et al. 1993 Brazil
5.63 ± 0.79″ (14.31 ± 2.00 cm) · n 150 · injection · source
Habous et al. 2015 [1] Saudi Arabia
5.65 ± 0.73″ (14.34 ± 1.86 cm) · n 778 · ED patients, injection · source
Middle Eastern Average Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Israel
5.67 ± 0.74″ (14.40 ± 1.87 cm) · n 1,399 · pooled aggregate
Habous et al. 2017
5.68 ± 0.80″ (14.43 ± 2.02 cm) · n 201 · ED patients, injection · source
Western Average Germany, Italy, Argentina, Brazil, United States, France, Bulgaria, Austalia, Czechoslovakia, Portugal, Canada, United Kingdom, Colombia
5.70 ± 0.80″ (14.48 ± 2.02 cm) · n 471 · pooled aggregate
Schneider et al. 2001 Germany
5.70 ± 0.78″ (14.48 ± 1.99 cm) · n 111 · source
LifeStyles Condoms 2001 United States, Mexico
5.88 ± 0.83″ (14.93 ± 2.10 cm) · n 300 · source
Salama 2015 [1] Egypt
5.91 ± 0.71″ (15.00 ± 1.80 cm) · n 59 · injection · source
Salama 2015 [2] Egypt
5.92 ± 0.59″ (15.04 ± 1.51 cm) · n 105 · injection · source
Wessells et al. 1996 United States
6.20 ± 1.03″ (15.74 ± 2.62 cm) · n 80 · injection · source
/r/BigDickProblems Average
7.28 ± 0.78″ (18.48 ± 1.99 cm) · n 1,383 · pooled aggregate, self-reported · source

Erect, not bone-pressed (14 datasets)

Son 1999 Korea
4.25 ± 0.51″ (10.80 ± 1.30 cm) · n 156
Zhu et al. 1990 China
4.57 ± 0.67″ (11.60 ± 1.70 cm) · n 900
Eastern Average Korea, China, India, Japan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh
4.63 ± 0.61″ (11.75 ± 1.54 cm) · n 1,543 · pooled aggregate
Park et al. 1998 Korea
4.68 ± 0.52″ (11.88 ± 1.32 cm) · n 287 · source
Global Average Italy, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Korea, Germany, China, Argentina, Brazil, United States, Turkey, France, Iran, Bulgaria, Austalia, Nigeria, India, Czechoslovakia, Japan, Vietnam, Portugal, Canada, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh, United Kingdom, Israel, Colombia
4.78 ± 0.68″ (12.13 ± 1.72 cm) · n 2,766 · pooled aggregate
Habous et al. 2017
4.93 ± 0.78″ (12.51 ± 1.99 cm) · n 201 · ED patients, injection · source
Habous et al. 2015 [1] Saudi Arabia
4.93 ± 0.76″ (12.53 ± 1.93 cm) · n 778 · ED patients, injection · source
Middle Eastern Average Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Israel
4.95 ± 0.74″ (12.58 ± 1.89 cm) · n 1,143 · pooled aggregate
Salama 2015 [2] Egypt
5.07 ± 0.57″ (12.88 ± 1.46 cm) · n 105 · injection · source
Western Average Germany, Italy, Argentina, Brazil, United States, France, Bulgaria, Austalia, Czechoslovakia, Portugal, Canada, United Kingdom, Colombia
5.07 ± 1.15″ (12.89 ± 2.91 cm) · n 80 · pooled aggregate
Wessells et al. 1996 United States
5.07 ± 1.15″ (12.89 ± 2.91 cm) · n 80 · injection · source
Wang & Li 1989 China
5.12 ± 0.51″ (13.00 ± 1.30 cm) · n 200 · source
Salama 2015 [1] Egypt
5.12 ± 0.67″ (13.00 ± 1.70 cm) · n 59 · injection · source
Ali & Ali 2012 Saudi Arabia
5.39 ± 0.63″ (13.70 ± 1.60 cm) · n 200 · source

Stretched, bone-pressed (28 datasets)

Kamel et al. 2009 (Group 2) Egypt
4.41 ± 0.59″ (11.20 ± 1.50 cm) · n 78 · ED patients, injection · source
Habous et al. 2017
4.56 ± 0.65″ (11.57 ± 1.65 cm) · n 201 · ED patients, injection · source
Choi et al. 2011 Korea
4.61 ± 0.75″ (11.70 ± 1.90 cm) · n 144 · source
Habous et al. 2015 [2] Saudi Arabia, Egypt
4.61 ± 0.63″ (11.70 ± 1.60 cm) · n 2,001 · source
Hwnag et al. 2005 (Group 2) Korea
4.61 ± 0.71″ (11.71 ± 1.81 cm) · n 568 · source
Chen et al. 2000 Israel
4.92 ± 0.55″ (12.50 ± 1.40 cm) · n 55 · ED patients, injection · source
Kamel et al. 2009 (Group 1) Egypt
5.08 ± 0.75″ (12.90 ± 1.90 cm) · n 949 · source
Middle Eastern Average Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Israel
5.16 ± 0.62″ (13.11 ± 1.57 cm) · n 7,610 · pooled aggregate
Wu et al. 1994 China
5.28 ± 0.44″ (13.41 ± 1.13 cm) · n 1,449 · source
Acuña Cañas et al. 1999 Colombia
5.35 ± 0.63″ (13.60 ± 1.60 cm) · n 130 · ED patients, injection · source
Wu & Yang 1993 China
5.44 ± 0.45″ (13.81 ± 1.15 cm) · n 104 · injection · source
Shalaby et al. 2014 Egypt
5.45 ± 0.53″ (13.84 ± 1.35 cm) · n 2,000 · source
Global Average Italy, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Korea, Germany, China, Argentina, Brazil, United States, Turkey, France, Iran, Bulgaria, Austalia, Nigeria, India, Czechoslovakia, Japan, Vietnam, Portugal, Canada, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh, United Kingdom, Israel, Colombia
5.47 ± 0.63″ (13.89 ± 1.60 cm) · n 17,150 · pooled aggregate
Wu et al. 1990 China
5.47 ± 0.44″ (13.90 ± 1.13 cm) · n 109 · source
Eastern Average Korea, China, India, Japan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh
5.47 ± 0.54″ (13.91 ± 1.37 cm) · n 5,676 · pooled aggregate
Soylemez et al. 2011 Turkey
5.50 ± 0.62″ (13.98 ± 1.58 cm) · n 2,276 · source
Takure 2021 Nigeria
5.55 ± 0.83″ (14.10 ± 2.10 cm) · n 97 · source
Khan et al. 2012 United Kingdom
5.63 ± 0.66″ (14.30 ± 1.68 cm) · n 609 · source
Gabrich et al. 2007 Brazil
5.71 ± 0.63″ (14.50 ± 1.60 cm) · n 84 · source
Nguyen et al. 2021 (Group 1) Vietnam
5.75 ± 0.55″ (14.60 ± 1.39 cm) · n 3,302 · source
Yuruk et al. 2015 Turkey
5.75 ± 0.94″ (14.61 ± 2.40 cm) · n 50 · source
Stewart et al. 2009 Austalia
5.91 ± 0.67″ (15.00 ± 1.70 cm) · n 224 · source
Pereira 2004 Portugal
5.96 ± 0.83″ (15.14 ± 2.12 cm) · n 498 · source
Solé et al. 2022 Argentina
5.98 ± 0.87″ (15.20 ± 2.20 cm) · n 800 · source
Western Average Germany, Italy, Argentina, Brazil, United States, France, Bulgaria, Austalia, Czechoslovakia, Portugal, Canada, United Kingdom, Colombia
6.08 ± 0.78″ (15.45 ± 1.99 cm) · n 3,767 · pooled aggregate
Vasconcelos et al. 2012 Brazil
6.30 ± 0.75″ (16.00 ± 1.90 cm) · n 67 · source
Barboza et al. 2018 Brazil
6.32 ± 0.65″ (16.06 ± 1.64 cm) · n 450 · source
Bondil et al. 1992 France
6.59 ± 0.90″ (16.74 ± 2.29 cm) · n 905 · source

Stretched, not bone-pressed (21 datasets)

Spyropoulos et al. 2005 Greece
3.59 ± 0.46″ (9.12 ± 1.18 cm) · n 11 · source
Habous et al. 2017
3.77 ± 0.65″ (9.58 ± 1.64 cm) · n 201 · ED patients, injection · source
Son 1999 Korea
3.78 ± 0.47″ (9.60 ± 1.20 cm) · n 156
Son et al. 2003 Korea
3.86 ± 0.31″ (9.80 ± 0.80 cm) · n 123 · source
Promodu et al. 2007 (Groups 1 and 3) India
4.28 ± 0.56″ (10.88 ± 1.42 cm) · n 301 · ED patients · source
Mallik et al. 2021 Bangladesh
4.41 ± 0.47″ (11.21 ± 1.20 cm) · n 300 · source
Eastern Average Korea, China, India, Japan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh
4.48 ± 0.54″ (11.37 ± 1.38 cm) · n 1,700 · pooled aggregate
Mehraban et al. 2006 Iran
4.56 ± 0.56″ (11.58 ± 1.42 cm) · n 1,500 · source
Kadono et al. 2018 Japan
4.61 ± 0.55″ (11.72 ± 1.39 cm) · n 102 · source
Eisenberg et al. 2011 (Control) United States
4.70 ± 0.89″ (11.95 ± 2.27 cm) · n 74 · source
Global Average Italy, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Korea, Germany, China, Argentina, Brazil, United States, Turkey, France, Iran, Bulgaria, Austalia, Nigeria, India, Czechoslovakia, Japan, Vietnam, Portugal, Canada, Kazakhstan, Bangladesh, United Kingdom, Israel, Colombia
4.80 ± 0.75″ (12.20 ± 1.90 cm) · n 8,059 · pooled aggregate
Motofumi et al. 2012 Japan
4.81 ± 0.68″ (12.22 ± 1.72 cm) · n 431 · source
Park et al. 1998 Korea
4.84 ± 0.52″ (12.30 ± 1.33 cm) · n 287 · source
Middle Eastern Average Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Israel
4.85 ± 0.59″ (12.33 ± 1.49 cm) · n 2,922 · pooled aggregate
Ponchietti et al. 2001 Italy
4.92 ± 0.98″ (12.50 ± 2.50 cm) · n 3,300 · source
Western Average Germany, Italy, Argentina, Brazil, United States, France, Bulgaria, Austalia, Czechoslovakia, Portugal, Canada, United Kingdom, Colombia
4.92 ± 0.98″ (12.51 ± 2.50 cm) · n 3,437 · pooled aggregate
Eisenberg et al. 2012 (OA) United States
4.94 ± 0.80″ (12.54 ± 2.03 cm) · n 69 · source
Hosseini et al. 2007 (Control) Iran
5.12 ± 0.41″ (13.01 ± 1.04 cm) · n 42 · source
Savoie et al. 2003 United States
5.31 ± 1.02″ (13.50 ± 2.60 cm) · n 63 · source
Aslan et al. 2011 Turkey
5.39 ± 0.63″ (13.70 ± 1.60 cm) · n 1,132 · source
Haliloglu et al. 2007 Turkey
5.59 ± 0.43″ (14.20 ± 1.10 cm) · n 47 · source

If this is worrying you

Most men who worry about their size are well within the normal range — in one clinic study, every man who asked for lengthening surgery measured normal, and most changed their minds once they saw where they actually fell. If concern about your body is affecting your life or relationships, a GP, a urologist, or a therapist familiar with body-image concerns can help. It's a common worry and a very treatable one.

Before reading much into it

Whether the ruler was pressed to the bone, whether the penis was stretched or erect, and whether a clinician or the man himself held the ruler explain more of the disagreement between figures than anatomy does.

Length and girth are only weakly correlated in real men, and girth varies less than length in absolute terms.

Each dataset is read as a normal curve. The tails behave; it is the means and the conventions that differ.

How the calculator works is on the methods page.

Many pooled figures and the every-study view draw on calcSD, a community-maintained compilation of published measurement studies, and on its public dataset API.